Are we falling behind in science and technology?
Many leaders in business, government and education warn that a shortage of scientists is jeopardizing the nation's world leadership in science and technology, along with its military supremacy and high standard of living. For a short-term fix, they propose loosening immigration restrictions to allow more high-skilled workers from overseas. Long term, they say the United States must greatly improve pre-college education, produce more college graduates with mathematics and science degrees and increase investment in research and development. Others argue the alarm is just a scare tactic by employers who want to import more high-tech workers and pay them low wages. Across the country, meanwhile, businesses are joining thousands of schools in innovative efforts to convince more children to study science and to teach them more effectively.
Does the United States need to import more foreign-born scientists to maintain a robust economy? Does the U.S. education system discourage young Americans from studying science?
Is becoming highly educated the key to long-term job security?
To read the Overview of this week's report, click here.To view this week's entire report on CQ Researcher Online, click here. For that last "click here" you will need the user name and password from the library staff.
Source: CQ Researcher
Monday, January 14, 2008
Wednesday, January 09, 2008
Agents of Change
Since all politicians now are agents of change and will "change" the country and "change" the world, may we suggest they consult a thesaurus for some synonyms? It would make listening to them so much more pleasant. For example:
Main Entry:
change
Part of Speech:
noun 1
Definition:
alteration
Synonyms:
about-face*, addition, adjustment, advance, break, compression, contraction, conversion, correction, development, difference, distortion, diversification, diversity, enlargement, innovation, metamorphosis, modification, modulation, mutation, novelty, permutation, reconstruction, refinement, remodeling, reversal, revision, revolution, shift, surrogate, switch, tempering, transformation, transition, transmutation, turn, turnover, variance, variation, variety, vicissitude
Source: http://www.thesaurus.com/
Main Entry:
change
Part of Speech:
noun 1
Definition:
alteration
Synonyms:
about-face*, addition, adjustment, advance, break, compression, contraction, conversion, correction, development, difference, distortion, diversification, diversity, enlargement, innovation, metamorphosis, modification, modulation, mutation, novelty, permutation, reconstruction, refinement, remodeling, reversal, revision, revolution, shift, surrogate, switch, tempering, transformation, transition, transmutation, turn, turnover, variance, variation, variety, vicissitude
Source: http://www.thesaurus.com/
Business Information
I often rely on this general business site that compiles "approved" links in one place. CEO Express serves as a one-stop guide to a myriad of business resources on the Internet. It logically organizes most major classes of resources including news, business and technology magazines, government sites, international business resources, and company research sites on a single page.
http://www.ceoexpress.com/
http://www.ceoexpress.com/
Children's Author now Reading Ambassador
Jon Scieszka, author of "The Stinky Cheese Man and Other Fairly Stupid Tales" and the "Time Warp Trio" series, received the imprimatur of the Library of Congress last week as the first National Ambassador for Young People's Literature.
The appointment comes at a time when declines in Americans' reading proficiency and time spent reading have been widely noted -- most recently in "To Read or Not to Read," a report issued by the National Endowment for the Arts. For many reasons, including economic competitiveness, it is "a matter of crucial national importance" that young people read, Librarian of Congress James H. Billington said.
Source: National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE)
The appointment comes at a time when declines in Americans' reading proficiency and time spent reading have been widely noted -- most recently in "To Read or Not to Read," a report issued by the National Endowment for the Arts. For many reasons, including economic competitiveness, it is "a matter of crucial national importance" that young people read, Librarian of Congress James H. Billington said.
Source: National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE)
Khaled Hosseini's Most Important Books
Khaled Hosseini's The Kite Runner has s become an international bestseller, published in 38 countries and now a popular movie. It is one of the books we share most often with other libraries through interlibrary loan. Many of you have read it. His second novel, A Thousand Splendid Suns, was published last year. and once again is a best seller. Hosseini recently told Newsweek about his five most important books. One book on the list was Shahnameh: The persian Book of Kings by Abolqasem Ferdowsi, an 11th century epic and a jewel of Persiana literature. Read about all five titles on Hosseini's list.
Tuesday, January 08, 2008
Boomer Generation Highlights
RELATIONSHIPS The average 62-year-old American……is married to the same spouse, who is 60 years old.…has 2.4 children over the age of 18, who are not living at home.…has two grandchildren, also not living at their home. Neither parent is alive, so they are truly empty-nesters.
HEALTH They……are in good to very good health.…have not experienced any major health problem in the past 12 months.…feel that they have done a good job of maintaining their health.…feel that their own health status and the age at death of their parents and grandparents most influences their own life expectancy.
EDUCATION They have at least some college education.
EMPLOYMENT They work full-time for an employer, who provides a defined benefit pension plan and health benefits.
Source: MetLife Mature Market Institute
HEALTH They……are in good to very good health.…have not experienced any major health problem in the past 12 months.…feel that they have done a good job of maintaining their health.…feel that their own health status and the age at death of their parents and grandparents most influences their own life expectancy.
EDUCATION They have at least some college education.
EMPLOYMENT They work full-time for an employer, who provides a defined benefit pension plan and health benefits.
Source: MetLife Mature Market Institute
Housing Bust Shatters Migration Patterns
Analysis of the new Census Bureau annual estimates of state population changes for 2006-7 shows that the sinking housing market has yanked back high-flying states like Nevada and Arizona. An even bigger tug in growth occurred in Florida, another housing-boom driven state. With credit harder to get and the disappearance of housing deals, the allure of these states appears to have dimmed. New York and some New England States are seeing fewer residents leave.
Source: Brooking Institue-Migration Report
Source: Brooking Institue-Migration Report
Friday, January 04, 2008
CQ Researcher: Oil Jitters

Vastly increased demand for oil in rapidly modernizing China and India, warfare and instability in the Middle East and the weakening U.S. dollar have revived fears of a new energy crisis. Gasoline shortages — and the accompanying lines at gas stations — were thought to have ended with the Jimmy Carter administration. But as 2008 began, American drivers were paying more than $3 a gallon. Read the full report in the CQ Researcher on the library home page. Ask the library staff for user name and password.
Source: CQ Researcher
What They are Reading on College Campuses
1. I Am America (And So Can You!) by Stephen Colbert
2. Eat, Pray, Love: One Woman's Search for Everything Across Italy, India, and Indonesia by Elizabeth Gilbert
2. Eat, Pray, Love: One Woman's Search for Everything Across Italy, India, and Indonesia by Elizabeth Gilbert
3. Love in the Time of Cholera by Gabriel García Màrquez
4. Our Dumb World: The Onion's Atlas of the Planet Earth, 73rd Editionby The Onion
5. Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer
6. World War Z: An Oral History of the Zombie War by Max Brooks
7. The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini
8. What Is the What by Dave Eggers
9. A Thousand Splendid Suns by Khaled Hosseini
10. The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan
10. The Omnivore's Dilemma: A Natural History of Four Meals by Michael Pollan
Source: The Chronicle of Higher Education
Thursday, January 03, 2008
Generation Y Uses Libraries!
Generation Y Reports Greater Library Use Than Older Groups.
Students may not be abandoning libraries for the Internet, as some people have worried. The Pew Internet & American Life Project released a report Sunday that says Generation Y—18-to-30-year-olds, in particular—is more likely to turn to libraries to ferret out information than their older counterparts are. Adults do use the Internet to gain information more than any other source, including government agencies and experts, according to the report. However, 18-to-30-year-olds said they used library resources—mostly computers—more than older groups.
Steve Bell, associate university librarian for research and instructional services at Temple University, writes: “Now although the report mostly deals with public-library use, I would bet that a good number of respondents in this age category have regular access to an academic library.”
Bell admits that it might be too soon to jump to this conclusion, and the Pew report concludes that libraries should work to better understand why information seekers might or might not use them. It could be, however, that rather than the Internet replacing libraries, it creates a new niche for them to fill.
Source: Chronicle of Higher Education
Students may not be abandoning libraries for the Internet, as some people have worried. The Pew Internet & American Life Project released a report Sunday that says Generation Y—18-to-30-year-olds, in particular—is more likely to turn to libraries to ferret out information than their older counterparts are. Adults do use the Internet to gain information more than any other source, including government agencies and experts, according to the report. However, 18-to-30-year-olds said they used library resources—mostly computers—more than older groups.
Steve Bell, associate university librarian for research and instructional services at Temple University, writes: “Now although the report mostly deals with public-library use, I would bet that a good number of respondents in this age category have regular access to an academic library.”
Bell admits that it might be too soon to jump to this conclusion, and the Pew report concludes that libraries should work to better understand why information seekers might or might not use them. It could be, however, that rather than the Internet replacing libraries, it creates a new niche for them to fill.
Source: Chronicle of Higher Education
Year in Questons 2007: Answers
Wednesday, January 02, 2008
Public Access Mandate Made Law
President Bush has signed into law the Consolidated Appropriations Act of 2007 (H.R. 2764), which includes a provision directing the National Institutes of Health (NIH) to provide the public with open online access to findings from its funded research. This is the first time the U.S. government has mandated public access to research funded by a major agency. Researchers will now be required to deposit electronic copies of their peer-reviewed manuscripts into the National Library of Medicine’s online archive, PubMed Central. Full texts of the articles will be publicly available and searchable online in PubMed Central no later than 12 months after publication in a journal. Congress has just unlocked the taxpayers’ $29 billion investment in NIH.
Source: Alliance for Taxpayer Access
Source: Alliance for Taxpayer Access
Book Recommendation From Jack Matthews

Leading Change by John Kotter recommended by Jack Matthews, acting chair of the Business Department
Kotter, Professor of Leadership at Harvard Business School, shares his insights regarding organizations for the twenty-first century. He compares the structure, systems, and culture of the Twentieth Century with those of the Twenty-First Century and argues that organizations can't get where they need to be through incremental change.
He makes a convincing case that the twenty-first-century employee will need to know more about both leadership and management than his or her counterpart. Kotter suggests that the mental habits needed to support lifelong learning are: (1) risk taking, (2) humble self-reflection, (3) solicitation of ideas and opinions of others, (4) careful listening and (5) openness to new ideas. The last chapter of book includes a flow chart that succinctly outlines the relationship of lifelong learning, leadership skills, and the capacity to succeed in the future.
Leading Change should encourage a commitment to the process of change at Goodwin College and help us develop new leadership skills. Great recommendation!
Kotter, Professor of Leadership at Harvard Business School, shares his insights regarding organizations for the twenty-first century. He compares the structure, systems, and culture of the Twentieth Century with those of the Twenty-First Century and argues that organizations can't get where they need to be through incremental change.
He makes a convincing case that the twenty-first-century employee will need to know more about both leadership and management than his or her counterpart. Kotter suggests that the mental habits needed to support lifelong learning are: (1) risk taking, (2) humble self-reflection, (3) solicitation of ideas and opinions of others, (4) careful listening and (5) openness to new ideas. The last chapter of book includes a flow chart that succinctly outlines the relationship of lifelong learning, leadership skills, and the capacity to succeed in the future.
Leading Change should encourage a commitment to the process of change at Goodwin College and help us develop new leadership skills. Great recommendation!
The Year in Questions from the New York Times
Ben Schott on the Op-Ed page this week of the New York Times asked us "to cast our minds back on the incidents and accidents, alarums and excursions that populated the year 2007. This s a test. No conferring. Well, perhaps a little." Answers will appear tomorrow. Here is the test of your memory of events and people last year. You may surprise yourself.
http://www.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/opinion/20071230_Questions.pdf
http://www.nytimes.com/packages/pdf/opinion/20071230_Questions.pdf
Read the First Chapter: Brother, I'm Dying

This is a new weekly feature on the library blog that gives you the opportunity to sample the first chapter of recent books.
Brother, I'm Dying by Edwidge Danticat (nonfiction)
Edwidge Danticat employs the charms of a storyteller and the authority of a witness to evoke the political forces and personal sacrifices behind her parents' journey to this country from Haiti and her uncle's decision to stay behind. Her previous book, Breath, Eyes, Memory, was chosen as the one book for Greater Hartford in 2002.
Read the first chapter provided by the Washington Post book section.
Source: Washington Post First Chapters and book reviews
Brother, I'm Dying by Edwidge Danticat (nonfiction)
Edwidge Danticat employs the charms of a storyteller and the authority of a witness to evoke the political forces and personal sacrifices behind her parents' journey to this country from Haiti and her uncle's decision to stay behind. Her previous book, Breath, Eyes, Memory, was chosen as the one book for Greater Hartford in 2002.
Read the first chapter provided by the Washington Post book section.
Source: Washington Post First Chapters and book reviews
OSHA Records 2007
In FY 2007, OSHA conducted 39,324 total inspections, a 4.3 percent increase over its stated goal of 37,700. Total violations of OSHA’s standards and regulations were 88,846, a 6 percent increase from Fiscal Year (FY) 2006. The agency cited 67,176 serious violations, a 9 percent increase from the previous year and a more than 12 percent increase over the past four years. The number of cited repeat violations also rose from 2,551 in FY 2006 to 2,714 in FY 2007.
OSHA Enforcement: Striving for Safe and Healthy Workplaces
Source: Occupational and Safety Health Administration
OSHA Enforcement: Striving for Safe and Healthy Workplaces
Source: Occupational and Safety Health Administration
First Interlibrary Loans of 2008
Here are the first Interlibrary Loan requests of Goodwin College in 2008:
The Rest is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century by Alex Ross 2008
loaned to Watertown Library Association
Three Cups of Tea by Mortenson and Relin 2006
loaned to New Fairfield Free Public Library
The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini 2003
loaned to Levi E. Coe Library (Middlefield)
The Goodwin College community has requested these books from other libraries at the beginning of 2008:
Intuition by Allegra Goodman 2006
borrowed from Middletown Library Service Center
Secret History by Donna Tartt 2004
borrowed from the Mark Twain Library Association (Redding)
New Amerian Militarism: How Americans are Reduced by War by A. J. Bacevich 2005
borrowed from Housatonic Valley Regional High School (Falls Village)
Selected Letters of John Keats 2002
borrowed from Southern Connecticut State Unversity
Leading Change by John Kotter 1996
borrowed from Sprague Library (Baltic)
The Rest is Noise: Listening to the Twentieth Century by Alex Ross 2008
loaned to Watertown Library Association
Three Cups of Tea by Mortenson and Relin 2006
loaned to New Fairfield Free Public Library
The Kite Runner by Khaled Hosseini 2003
loaned to Levi E. Coe Library (Middlefield)
The Goodwin College community has requested these books from other libraries at the beginning of 2008:
Intuition by Allegra Goodman 2006
borrowed from Middletown Library Service Center
Secret History by Donna Tartt 2004
borrowed from the Mark Twain Library Association (Redding)
New Amerian Militarism: How Americans are Reduced by War by A. J. Bacevich 2005
borrowed from Housatonic Valley Regional High School (Falls Village)
Selected Letters of John Keats 2002
borrowed from Southern Connecticut State Unversity
Leading Change by John Kotter 1996
borrowed from Sprague Library (Baltic)
Friday, December 28, 2007
Nursing and Allied Health Source
The Goodwin Library has just subscribed to theProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source database that provides our students with reliable healthcare information covering nursing, allied health, alternative and complementary medicine, and much more. This versatile database is designed to meet the needs of researchers at healthcare facilities as well as nursing and allied health programs at academic institutions. ProQuest Nursing & Allied Health Source provides abstracting and indexing for more than 700 titles, with over 580 titles in full-text. You can access it from the library homepage on and off campus.
Thursday, December 27, 2007
GeoBee Challenge
If you need a short break in your day, or are preparing for your Jeopardy! debut, take the National Geographic GeoBee Challenge, which pulls questions from the National Geographic Bee. There are ten new questions each day that test your knowledge of geography, climate, and history. If you miss a day, you can access the quizzes from the previous two days.
www.nationalgeographiccom/geobee/index.html
www.nationalgeographiccom/geobee/index.html
GovGab: Your U.S. Government Blog
http://blog.usa.gov/roller/govgab
Some U.S. government employees have gotten together and created a blog to share bits of consumer information from federal Web sites in a very readable way. The tone is familiar and conversational, so much so you might not realize you're learning about energy conservation, safe online shopping, personal health, and responsible spending and saving. Posts are peppered with links to the vast resources of the U.S. government. So far, there are five regular bloggers, each assigned a different day, and a substitute. All work for the Office of Citizen Services and Communications at the General Services Administration.
Source: Information Outlook
Some U.S. government employees have gotten together and created a blog to share bits of consumer information from federal Web sites in a very readable way. The tone is familiar and conversational, so much so you might not realize you're learning about energy conservation, safe online shopping, personal health, and responsible spending and saving. Posts are peppered with links to the vast resources of the U.S. government. So far, there are five regular bloggers, each assigned a different day, and a substitute. All work for the Office of Citizen Services and Communications at the General Services Administration.
Source: Information Outlook
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