Every Child is Average

The current No Child Left Behind legislation is based on the idea that every student is capable of being proficient, with performance that falls “in the middle,” between basic and advanced achievement. The problem is that striving for an average level of proficiency actually dilutes student achievement. As the Education Week article “NCLB Seen as Curbing Low, High Achievers’ Gains” reports, the focus on teaching to the average level of student proficiency leaves students who achieve at higher and lower levels behind. Teachers work to to ensure students reach the mandated adequate yearly progress scores, but in the end, students who are above or below average lose. High achievers aren’t challenged to move beyond average performance, and struggling students are not given the support they need to reach proficiency.
Source: National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE) Inbox

Case for Intelligent Consumption

Part of the mission of this college is to build “a foundation for students to become responsible citizens and enhance their quality of life.” I thought of that when I read what other colleges are doing to promote intelligent consumption. Recently educators at Oregon State University developed an intelligent consumption program called “Sustainable Living Project.” “Creating a sustainable Community” is under development at the University of Connecticut now. “Educators with backgrounds in environmental sciences, psychology, economies, group facilitation, social sciences, youth development, communication and outreach”, according to the author Tom Worthleyof UCONN, “can be part of the educational effort to create and encourage communities of people committed to living in a more sustainable way.” Incorporating concepts of sustainable living across programmatic lines and into existing and new outreach programs—how cool would that be for Goodwin College?
Source: “The Case for Intelligent Consumption” by Tom Worthley in the College of Agriculture and Natural Resources Journal September 2007
Suggested Sites: Environmental News Network and OSU Sustainable Living Project

Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows

It's here! The library has several copies of the final installment in the epic tale of Harry Potter. An astonishing 11,000,000 copies were sold in the first 24 hours! Don't miss the seventh and final book in J.K. Rowling's bestselling series.

Higher Education Act in Senate

The Senate continues debate on the Higher Education Act today, with final passage of the sweeping bill expected in the late morning or early afternoon. They voted on Monday to reject an amendment that would have created a federal loan program that would compete with private loans. Before adjourning yesterday, the Senate also passed a handful of amendments including: a federal clearinghouse that would allow students to shop around for the best loan terms, study the feasibility of collecting information on the employment of college graduates , federal funds for 80 Upward Bound programs that lost their grants this year, including 21 programs at historically black colleges and universities. The Upward Bound Program provides grants to colleges and organizations to prepare low-income high-school students for college, and program of technology grants for minority-serving institutions.

Source: Chronicle of Higher Education

Classic Short Stories for English Classes

This Web site is dedicated to the short story and to those interested in reading light prose.Fewer and fewer people these days read short stories. This is unfortunate--so few will ever experience the joy that reading such fine work can give. The goal of this site is to give a nice cross section of short stories in the hope that these short stories will excite these people into rediscovering this excellent source of entertainment. This collection of classics includes Poe, Twain, Melville, James, and more. Enjoy!
Source: Classic Short Stories http://www.classicshorts.com/

Last Harry Potter Update

Book 6. Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince
Voldemort and his Death Eaters are wreaking havoc across Britain as Harry, now 16, enters his sixth year at Hogwarts. Harry learns that Voldemort has split his soul into seven objects known as Horcruxes which will give him immortality. Two Horcruxes have already been destroyed, and Harry and Dumbledore set out to retrieve another. Finding one in a locket, they return to Hogwarts. There they are ambushed by Death Eaters and Dumbledore is killed by Snape. Harry pursues Snape, who reveals he is the Half-Blood Prince before escaping. Harry discovers the Horcrux he has is a fake -- the real one was already destroyed by someone named "R.A.B." who has left a note in the locket. Harry decides not to return to Hogwarts the next year so that he can destroy the remaining Horcruxes, thereby killing Voldemort. Ron and Hermione vow to join him.

Book 7. Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows
This is the last book in the series and is out this weekend. Reserve a copy in the library now!

Generation Hex

They grew up together, if in two different worlds, the boy wizard and a generation of college students. The darkest of Dark Arts, they say, couldn't keep them from diving into Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, the seventh and final book in the series, on July 21. Lucky for them, they won't need a "time-turner" to hold on to the magic.

Universities and colleges across the country are adding Harry Potter to the curriculum in a variety of disciplines — English, philosophy, Latin, history, and science — and professors say courses fill up as quickly as Honeydukes on a Hogsmeade weekend.
Source: Chronicle of Higher Education July 18, 2007

Colldge Accreditation System Fails

The federal government's system for accrediting colleges is a misguided failure that should be largely replaced with a simpler method that relies on key institutional data about cost and quality, a trustees group is arguing.

The American Council of Trustees and Alumni, a conservative-leaning lobbying association led by Anne D. Neal, proposed in a report released on Tuesday that a process of "expedited accreditation" might begin to repair a system that the council regards as detracting from academic quality rather than improving it.
Source: Chronicle of Higher Education July 18, 2007

Histology Laboratory

The July issue of Lab Medicine features an article on the automation of the histology laboratory. The field of histopathology has been enriched with new discoveries and technological advances during the last decades. This article presents a review of the specimen flow through the various stages of tissue handling from surgery to molecular assays, the steps facilitated by automation, and improved instrumentation. This issue is available in the library now.
Source: "Automation of Histology Laboratory" Lab Medicine July 2007

Harry Potter Update Continued

Book 4. Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire
Harry, now in his fourth year at Hogwarts, is selected to compete in the ancient and dangerous inter-school Triwizard Tournament, even though he is too young. Harry completes two tasks in the tournament alone, and the third -- a trip through a maze -- simultaneously with fellow Hogwartian, Cedric Diggory. The two winners touch the trophy together and are transported to a graveyard, where Peter Pettigrew kills Diggory on the spot and ties up Harry. Pettigrew then enacts a ritual that transfers some of Harry's blood to Voldemort, making him immune to the magic that protects Harry, as well as giving the Dark Lord a body. Voldemort and Harry enter a duel, but because their wands are "brothers," they connect (the Priori Incantatem effect if you really want to impress), causing spirit echoes of Voldemort's victims, including Harry's parents, to spill out from his wand. These odd ghost-like beings help Harry escape back to Hogwarts. Barely an hour later, Harry's life is again threatened, this time by a Death Eater masquerading as a teacher, but he is saved by Dumbledore, Snape and McGonagall.

Book 5. Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix
After Dementors attack Harry and his bullying cousin Dudley during the summer, our hero is escorted to the secret headquarters of the Order of the Phoenix, a secret group of wizards fighting the Dark Lord who is rallying his forces and trying to retrieve a secret weapon: a prophecy hidden in a glass sphere. Harry has a vision that Sirius Black is being held captive by Voldemort at the Department of Mysteries. Determined to retrieve Black, Harry, Ron and others are lured into a trap, but are saved from Death Eaters when Order members arrive. A battle ensues, the glass sphere is broken and the prophecy is lost. Black is killed by a Death Eater. Voldemort appears, fights Dumbledore, and then escapes. Dumbledore later reveals the prophecy: in effect, Harry must either destroy Voldemort or be killed by him. The movie version of this book is out now and getting good reviews. Tomorrow the Potter update will finish with Book 6, Harry Potter and the Half-Blood Prince.

New Books

Assessing Academic Achievement by David E. Tanner
The Reagan Diaries by Ronald Reagan (edited by Douglas Brinkley)
Oracle Bones: A Journey Through Time in China by Peter Hessler (National Book Finalist)
The Doctor's Wife by Elizabeth Brundage
Women & Money: Owning the Power to Control Your Destiny by Suze Orman
Triple Crown: Three Complete Novels by Dick Francis
Learning to Breathe by Karen White
Love Walked In by Marisa De Los Santos
The Weather Makers: How Man is Changing the Climate by Tim Flannery
Famous by Kathleen Flenniken (Poems)
Free Food for Millionaires by Min Jin Lee
Blind Willow, Sleeping Woman by Haruki Murakami
Water for Elephants by Sara Gruen

Harry Potter Review Continued

Book 2. Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets
Despite dire warnings about returning to Hogwarts, Harry does so, only to learn that a monster has escaped from Hogwarts' chamber of secrets. It attacks several students -- including Hermione -- leaving them paralyzed. Because he is able to speak to snakes, Harry is suspected of being the Heir of Slytherin, the villain who has unlocked the chamber of secrets and is controlling the monster. Ron's sister Ginny is kidnapped and hauled off to the chamber, forcing Harry and Ron to take action. In the chamber, Harry encounters and kills Tom Riddle who -- it gets a bit confusing here -- is a sort of ghost-memory version of the teenage Voldemort, the real heir of Slytherin. (Bonus point: "Tom Marvolo Riddle" is an anagram of "Lord Voldemort.") That closes the chamber and Harry leaves Hogwarts for summer break.

Book 3. Harry Potter and the Prisoner of Azkaban
Harry is back at Hogwarts for a third year, eager to play Quidditch. Instead, Harry finds himself in apparent danger from the convicted murderer Sirius Black, who has escaped from Azkaban prison. Soul-sucking Dementors, who guard the prison, have been sent to Hogwarts, supposedly to protect Harry from the escapee, but who more than once attack our hero. Eventually, Harry learns that Black was once his parent's best friend and accused of having betrayed their whereabouts to Voldemort. Worse, Black, it turns out, is Harry's godfather. But when Harry finally confronts Black, he discovers that Black was framed for giving up Harry's parents and that he escaped Azkaban to kill the actual murderer, Peter Pettigrew (a.k.a. Wormtail), Voldemort's servant. Black is captured by the Dementors but, thanks to Hermione's time-travelling device, she and Harry return to the recent past to help Black escape.

Tomorrow--Harry Potter and the Goblet of Fire and Harry Potter and the Order of the Phoenix.

Global Researcher: Energy Nationalism

A world thirsting for imported oil and gas is seeking new supplies in Central Asia and Africa, where many nations have nationalized their energy resources. In a dramatic reversal from 30 years ago, government-owned or controlled petroleum companies today control 77 percent of the world's 1.1 trillion barrels of oil reserves. While the emergence of these rising petrostates has helped diversify the world's energy sources, many are considered oil “hot spots” — vulnerable to disruption from international terrorists or domestic dissidents. In addition, many of the petrostates are blending politics and energy into a new energy nationalism, rewriting the rules of the world's energy markets and restricting international oil corporations' operations. Russia's confrontational energy policies alarm its neighbors, and critics say a booming China is combing the world for access to oil and gas resources without concern for suppliers' corruption or human rights violations. Many also worry that growing competition for dwindling oil supplies will lead to greater risks of international conflict.

Source: summary from the report Global Researcher July 20, 2007. Read the report by going to CQ Researcher.

Harry Potter Review

The seventh and last Harry Potter book, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, arrives in bookstores Friday, July 21. If Harry Potter is little more than a name to you, some background is in order so that you won't feel left out as the talk over the next few days swirls around all things Harry. Each day this week I will provide a summary of one of the previous books.

The story's backdrop is that Harry was left an orphan at the tender age of one when his wizard parents were killed by the evil curse of the dark Lord Voldemort. Harry survived the curse -- although it did leave a distinctive scar on his forehead -- and was raised by the singularly ordinary Dursleys, a Muggles (non-magical) family.At 11, Harry is enrolled at Hogwarts School of Witchcraft and Wizardry, which is where book 1 really gets rolling.

Book 1. Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone
On the train to Hogwarts, Harry meets Ron Weasley and Hermione Granger, with whom he's to become fast friends, as well as the hateful Draco Malfoy, a subsequent player on the side of evil. At Hogwarts, he encounters the kindly headmaster Albus Dumbledore and other professor-wizards like Minerva McGonagall, Harry's head of house, and the evil-seeming Severus Snape, who are to play roles throughout the series. Harry turns out to be an expert flier, allowing him to play the school sport Quidditch, a kind of soccer on broomsticks, for his house team Gryffindor. He also joins forces with Ron and Hermione to find out what is being hidden in Hogwarts -- and guarded by a three-headed dog. The three discover that it's the Philosopher's Stone, which produces the elixir of life. Voldemort wants the stone and he and Harry battle it out. Harry saves the stone, but Voldemort escapes. Harry returns to the Dursleys for the summer.

Tomorrow: Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets

America's Wildest Places on DVD

From the U.S. Fish & Wildlife Service the library has acquired a three DVD set of America's Wildest Places

Volume 1--A Video Tour of Eight National Wildlife Refuges.This two hour DVD contains a tour of refuges from Alaska to the Caribbean.
Volume 2-National Wildlife Refuge Overview Plus Six Refuge Tours. This DVD takes you to six more of Americans outstanding refuges from Missippi's Noxubee refuge to the majesty of Alaska's Yukon flats and includes a 12 minute overview of the whole system.
Volume 3-Touring America's National Wildlife Refuges.The theme for this volume is water in Parker River National Wildlife Refuge in Massachusetts, Missisquoi National Wildlife Refuge in Vermont and four others.

Summer Science Reading

Animal, Vegetable, Miracle: A Year of Food Life by Barbara Kingsolver

Although best known as a novelist, Barbara Kingsolver is also a biologist, mom, wife, and former science writer. In this lively and informative book, all those facets of her life shine through. Husband Steve Hopp and daughter Camille also contribute to this family story of " a year in which we made every attempt to feed ourselves animals and vegetables whose provenance we really knew...and how our family was changed." Highly recommended.

Book Reviews from Critical Compendium

ABOUT CRITICAL COMPENDIUM, a daily dose of book reviews from around the world!
What you'll find at this site: Book reviews, and lots of them. Every day they post links and a few lines from or about reviews from newspapers, journals, magazines and web zines. You will also find a sizable list of links to book review sections around the world. For a librarian, this is too good to be true!

The goal of Critical Compendium is to maximize the economy of mouse clicks in getting you to book reviews and book review sites. Some sites - like Mother Jones and The Nation - only list their book reviews on general arts/entertainment pages or home pages and require an extra click or two. Unfortunately, this cannot be avoided.
http://criticalcompendium.com/index.html

Bottled Water Information

Estimated amount of oil, in barrels, used to make the bottled-water containers sold in the U.S. last year: 16,000,ooo

Ratio of the amount of water used to make the containers to the amount of bottled water consumed: 2:1

Average number of liters of bottled water delivered to U.S. troops in Iraq eacxh day: 1,400,000
Source: Harper's Magazine August

Xrefer is now Credo Reference

Xrefer is now Credo Reference! They have changed the name of the company and the online reference service to Credo Reference, a name which is easy to remember and stands for a place where you can find dependable information.

The following updated titles were recently added to the database. Expect more soon!
Britannica Concise Encyclopedia, 2006, Encyclopaedia Britannica (North America only)
Collins Dictionary of Astronomy, 2006
Mosby’s Dictionary of Medicine, Nursing, & Health Professionals, 7th edition, 2006, Elsevier
Saunders Comprehensive Veterinary Dictionary, 3rd edition, 2007, Elsevier

See a complete list of all titles.

One Million Life Sciences Articles Free

PubMed Central (PMC), the National Library of Medicine's free digital archive of full-text journal articles, reached the one million-article mark in June. The millionth article reportedly came from the American Journal of Pathology. Now in its seventh year, PMC is enhanced each week with articles from over 350 important life sciences journals whose publishers have agreed to deposit current issues. All of the content submitted to PMC is converted to a normalized electronic format for long-term storage and display on the web.

Recommended Business Site

Doing Business Guides <http://www.buyusa.gov/home/worldwide_us.html
The US Department of Commerce maintains this fantastic website that will answer just about any question you have on doing business in a given foreign country. It hasn't always been this easy.

Content Management Challenge

Temple University solved the content management challenge. With roughly half a million pages of content on more than 500 well used Web sites, Temple University faced a huge challenge in getting content management under control. Temple has some 34,000 students across 17 campuses around the world. Using a Web publishing product from Adobe called Contribute, thousands of users--literally anyone at the university with the right permissions--now can participate in posting and updating website content themselves. The decentralized system is saving the university significantly by allowing university departments, rather than the IT department, to create, edit, publish, and control their own Web content….
Read Complete Article:
http://www.1105newsletters.com/cghbblu_dzhchgyq.html

Visual Sources and Elementary Education

The Language Arts article "Let's Go to the Movies: Rethinking the Role of Film in the Elementary Classroom" argues that elementary language-arts teachers should expand their definition of "text" to include film, a valuable instructional resource. The article notes that today's elementary students come to class with a great deal of knowledge about films -- prior experiences which teachers can tap into -- and discusses the application to film of reader-response theories.
Source: National Council of Teachers of English Notes

Eye Generation

We should know by now that students do not all learn the same way. The "Eye Generation", for example, prefers not to read all abou it. Students today take in as much as 50 percent of the information they receive through visual images. Teachers are using visual media such as television, movies, video games, photography, and Facebooking both to engage this "eye-curious" culture and to help students think critically about what they see. The National Council of Teachers of English have focused on nonprint texts as part of their focus in English language arts and composition classrooms for decades. Read about it in this week's NCTE Inbox Blog.
Source: Washington Post July 6, 2007

World's New Wonders

Yes, the Great Wall of China was voted one of the new seven wonders of the world. The new seven wonders of the world were finally announced in Lisbon on Saturday. Not everybody was happy with the results. In the end, of course, it was a popularity contest. Not a single site from North America was selected.

By midnight on Friday, the number of people who had cast their ballots had risen to 100 million. The winners are: the Great Wall of China, the ancient city of Petra in Jordan, Brazil's Christ the Redeemer statue, Machu Picchu in Peru, the Mayan city of Chichén Itzá in Mexico, Rome's Colosseum and India's Taj Mahal.

See them all here.

Bachelor degrees for Head Start Teachers

On June 19th, the U.S. Senate approved the Head Start for School Readiness Act (S. 556), which would: 1) terminate the use of the National Reporting System, the controversial test that was required of all four-year-olds enrolled in Head Start; 2) increase the set aside for Early Head Start; 3) create state early learning councils for systems coordination; 4) establish state training offices; and 5) set a goal that by September 2013, 50 percent of all center-based Head Start teachers in each state attain a bachelors degree.

The House version of the Head Start reauthorization bill, H.R. 1429, the Improving Head Start Act of 2007, was passed on May 2nd. The House and Senate versions of the bill now go to conference in order to work out the differences between the two bills and agree on a single version.

Source: NAEYC e-News

Locating Free Full-Text Articles

While PubMed can often point to the location of free full-text articles for allied health and nursing students, it does not link to all potential sources of free full text. Consider using PubMed Gold that saves time and effort by searching PubMed and Google simultaneously. Search results are returned with links to a wider selection of matching full-text articles.
www.neurotransmitter.net/ftsearch.html

Vote for New Wonders of the World

This is the last day to vote! From India’s Taj Mahal to Mexico’s Mayan ruins or New York's Empire State building, suggestions for seven new Wonders of the World have flooded in from more than 60 million people in one of the biggest global polls ever conducted. The leading sites so far included the Taj Mahal, the Coliseum in Rome, the Eiffel Tower in Paris and the mysterious stone statues of Easter Island. The results will be announced in Portugal’s Benfica Stadium of Light tomorrow. Cast your votes here today!
http://www.new7wonders.com/index.php?id=351

The Pyramids of Giza are the only one of Seven Wonders of the ancient world still standing. Quick, what are the other six?

Hartford Circus Fire

Sixty-three years ago today, one of the deadliest fires in the nation's history struck the circus in Hartford. Nearly 9,000 people had crowded into the big top that day. Shortly after the show began, the tent caught fire. It was waterproofed with a mixture of gasoline and wax, causing the tent to be completely consumed in less than 10 minutes. The fire claimed 167 lives — more than one-third of them children.

Maureen Krekian, who was 11 at the time, survived the disaster and recounts the day's harrowing events for National Public Radio's Story Corps. Listen to her telling her daughter's about that day.

New iCONN Databases

iCONN has announced that it will be providing Gale's Biography Resource Center and Biography and Genealogy Master Index beginning August 1, 2007 - for all Public and School ibraries. These resources will replace iCONN's subscription to Wilson's Biography Illustrated Plus.

The iCONN Database Committee evaluated these resources and highly recommended this change. The Gale interface was considered to be superior for its ease of use and the reference content was evaluated as being highly desirable for biographical research needs. For more information about these resources:
Biography Resource Center Click Here
Biography and Genealogy Master Index Click Here

Points of View Reference Center: Global Warming

Global warming is spotlighted this week in the Points of View reference Center. Points of View Reference Center is a full text database designed to provide students and schools with a series of controversial essays that present multiple sides of a current issue. Essays provide questions and materials for further thought and study and are accompanied by thousands of supporting articles from the world’s top political and societal publications. You can reach it from the library home page.

CQ Researcher This Week: Justice Department

The CQ Researcher this week examines the politicalization of the justice department. The Bush administration's firing of nine U.S. attorneys has left Attorney General Alberto Gonzales clinging to his job while accusations of undue partisanship at the Justice Department intensify. Gonzales has admitted misleading Congress in minimizing the White House's involvement in the dismissals — an unprecedented step midway through a president's term. Some of the fired prosecutors say they may have been targeted for their handling of politically charged corruption and vote-fraud cases, but Gonzales and his former top aide deny any political motivations. Another former Gonzales aide, however, has admitted taking political affiliation into account in some Justice Department hiring decisions. Democrats in Congress want top White House aides to testify about the firings. Many Democrats — and a handful of Republicans — have called for Gonzales to resign. But he is vowing to stay, and President Bush says he has confidence in his longtime friend and aide.
Source: CQ Researcher Abstract

New Journal for Health Professionals

The library recently received the inaugural issue of Journal of Best Practices in Health Professions Diversity: Research, Education, and Policy. This new journal is dedicated to the education and professional development of diverse students for careers in health professions. There simply are not enought people of color entering health careers. While they represent over 23 percent of the current population, less than 10 percent are health professionals. This issue has seven articles, including "A splash of color: Increasing diversity among nursing students and faculty" by Dana Carthron. The book, Ethniciy, Race and Health in Multicultural socieites is reviewed and recommended for health professionals engaged in teaching and related work with ethnic populations.

Floating Wind Turbines

While our oceans house not only diverse ecologies and possibly the lost city of Atlantis, they now have something else to brag about: serving as prime real estate for some very renewable energy. Norwegian energy group Norsk Hydro is to place giant floating wind turbines in the North Sea that will provide a reasonable, environmentally-friendly and economically feasible alternative to standard energy generation processes. Will they be in our future, too?

Source: inhabitat.com